On August 1, 1952, Holiday Inn founder Kemmons Wilson opened his first motel. In the Northeastern United States, this is often the time of the blueberry harvest, while in the Pacific Northwest the blackberries are often the festival fruit. The Memphis, Tennessee, Holiday Inn became a prototype for one of the world’s largest lodging chains. The name "Civic" is in reference to municipalities (such as cities, towns, etc.) These alternative commemorative dates focus sharply on the continuing racism and inequalities at the heart of the republican experiment. In Welsh (Cymraeg), the day is known as Calan Awst, originally a Latin term,[6] the Calends of August in English. We see it in the focus on Juneteenth, as well as the New York Times 1619 Project, whose very name suggests that United States history might better start with a date other than 1776. Despite their common name, such Lughnasadh celebrations can differ widely. The festival itself is named after the god Lugh. By the 1850s, Emancipation Day festivities involved tens of thousands of people joining with counterparts in the Caribbean, Liberia and Canada. And this has been the case since the country’s founding. Historical Events on August 1. During the Civil War, when enslaved people fled Southern states in huge numbers, helping to persuade Lincoln to sign an Emancipation Proclamation, which took effect on Jan. 1, 1863 — African Americans had another date to commemorate. Between Dec. 26 and Jan. 1 each year, tens of thousands of African Americans have taken part in this thanksgiving festival, acknowledging the shared experience of enslavement and its aftermath for everyone in the African diaspora. Holidays for August 1st, 2021 are: and a lot of more! as this day is not legislatively mandated a public holiday … It includes displays of replica clothing, artefacts, weapons and jewellery. They were attended by thousands who paraded through towns, occupied city hall, watched the marches of Black militia companies, and listened to fiery speeches by now famous Black Americans such as Frederick Douglass. [14][59][60][61], Wiccans use the names "Lughnasadh" or "Lammas" for the first of their autumn harvest festivals. Visitors to these wells would pray for health while walking sunwise around the well; they would then leave offerings, typically coins or clooties. It is often called the August Holiday, Civic Holiday, Provincial Day, or other local names, such as Terry Fox Day in Manitoba. The Civic Holiday is celebrated on the first Monday of August and it's a public holiday in some provinces and territories. The Labor Code of the Philippines specifies two types of holidays: the 'regular holiday' and the 'special non-working day'. As one viral tweet this month by an African American woman in South Texas noted, “I personally don’t know anyone who ever has [celebrated the Fourth]. [1] Later spellings include Luᵹ̇nasaḋ, Lughnasadh and Lughnasa. The first Monday of August is a holiday for people in many parts of Canada. 1774: Oxygen is discovered by an English theologian, author and chemist named Joseph Priestley 1834: The British Empire abolishes slavery throughout the UK with the institution of the Slavery Abolition Act of 1833. Lughnasadh is one of the four Gaelic seasonal festivals, along with Samhain, Imbolc and Beltane. Date When Celebrated : This holiday is always enjoyed on August 1. Friendship Day - First Sunday in August. Some of the treks were eventually re-cast as Christian pilgrimages, the most well-known being Reek Sunday—the yearly pilgrimage to the top of Croagh Patrick in late July. For days, each group tried to sabotage the other's tower, and at Lughnasadh they met each other in 'battle'. [36], Another custom that Lughnasadh shared with Imbolc and Beltane was visiting holy wells, some specifically clootie wells. [2][3] In Modern Scottish Gaelic (Gàidhlig), the festival and the month are both called Lùnastal [ˈl̪ˠuːnəs̪t̪əl̪ˠ]. The Puck Fair is held each year in early August in the town of Killorglin, County Kerry. Weird Contest Week - August 9-16, 2020 (Second Week in August) 2020 Monthly Holidays that include August 10, are: There are too many monthly holidays to include here, so please check out our August Holidays page to see all of the holidays that are celebrated the entire month of August. One god – usually called Crom Dubh – guards the grain as his treasure. [40], In recent years, other towns in Ireland have begun holding yearly Lughnasa Festivals and Lughnasa Fairs. Although the founding of the Swiss Confederacy was first celebrated on this date in 1891 and annually since 1899, it has only been an official holiday since 1994. Popular upcoming holidays you may be interested in. August 1, 2020 Popular Holidays & Observances Worldwide. [52][53][54][55][56] Some Neopagans celebrate it at the astronomical midpoint between the summer solstice and autumn equinox, or the full moon nearest this point. Parents' Day, that annually falls on August 1, is one of the public holidays in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. [4] In Manx (Gaelg), the festival and the month are both called Luanistyn [ˈluanɪstθən]. According to medieval writings, kings attended this óenach and a truce was declared for its duration. A number of fairs are also believed to be survivals of Lughnasadh, for example, the Puck Fair. Black Power advocates took up Woodson’s mantle in the 1960s when they invented Kwanzaa, a new event on the Black commemorative calendar. august holidays in 2020. august holidays in 2022. Martin Luther King Jr. Day Martin Luther King Day marks the anniversary of the date of birth of the influential American civil right leader of the same name. Lughnasadh is mentioned in some of the earliest Irish literature and has pagan origins. Worldwide Public Holidays Sunday, August 1, 2021 This page contains the list of worldwide public holidays, bank holidays, government holidays, non-working national holidays, and sectorial holidays for Sunday, August 1, 2021, from the qppstudio worldwide public holidays database.The public holidays listing on this page is also accessible via our free apps for Android and iPhone/iPad. August 1, 2020 Popular Holidays & Observances Worldwide National Girlfriends Day - United Kingdom & United States 1 January (Friday): New Year’s Day; 2 April (Friday): Good Friday; 5 April (Monday): Easter Monday; 1 May (Saturday): May Day (also referred to as Labor Day) [10] After the 9th century the Óenach Tailten was celebrated irregularly and it gradually died out. The best known is the 'Reek Sunday' pilgrimage to the top of Croagh Patrick on the last Sunday in July. So we bbq.” A reply agreed: “And we pop fire crackers because it’s fun for the kids. August 1, 2021 United States Holidays & Popular Observances. Such festivals have been held in Gweedore,[41] Sligo,[42] Brandon,[43] Rathangan[44] and a number of other places. [52], Gaelic festival marking the beginning of the harvest season, "Lúnasa" redirects here. [26], Many of the customs described by MacNeill and by medieval writers were being practised into the modern era, though they were either Christianized or shorn of any pagan religious meaning. Tax Day April 15, 2021. Finally, a ceremony indicating that the interregnum was over, and the chief god in his right place again. The festival may also have been affected by the shift to the Gregorian calendar.[39]. Save this list of Luxembourg bank holidays in 2021 and 2022, as well as other important holidays in Luxembourg and Luxembourg’s school holidays. According to folklorist Máire MacNeill, evidence shows that the religious rites included an offering of the 'First Fruits', a feast of the new food and of bilberries, the sacrifice of a bull, and a ritual dance-play in which Lugh seizes the harvest for mankind and defeats the powers of blight. This is a combination of Lug (the god Lugh) and násad (an assembly), which is unstressed when used as a suffix. [58], Celtic Reconstructionist pagans strive for continuity with pre-Christian practices of the Celts, based on research and historical accounts,[49] but may be modified slightly to suit modern life. Soon after 1834, African Americans looked outside the United States to draw inspiration and started celebrating Emancipation Day on Aug. 1. In 1962 The Festival of Lughnasa, a study of Lughnasadh by folklorist Máire MacNeill, was published. [14][59] In Celtic Reconstructionism, Lughnasadh is seen as a time to give thanks to the spirits and deities for the beginning of the harvest season, and to propitiate them with offerings and prayers not to harm the still-ripening crops. Lugh also fights and defeats a figure representing blight. The festivities spread from the northeastern states across to Minnesota and California. Starting on Jan. 1, 1808, African Americans in New York and Philadelphia celebrated the day the slave trade came to an official end. Traditionally it is held on 1 August, or about halfway between the summer solstice and autumn equinox. … [25] In surviving folklore, Lugh is usually replaced by Saint Patrick, while Crom Dubh is a pagan chief who owns a granary or a bull and who opposes Patrick, but is overcome and converted. Many of the activities would have taken place on top of hills and mountains. In Modern Irish the spelling is Lúnasa [ˈl̪ˠuːn̪ˠəsˠə], which is also the name for the month of August. The custom of climbing hills and mountains at Lughnasadh has survived in some areas, although it has been re-cast as a Christian pilgrimage. Later, they played ballgames, danced, picnicked and partied into the night. In Ireland, some of the mountain pilgrimages have survived. [21] MacNeill studied surviving Lughnasadh customs and folklore as well as the earlier accounts and medieval writings about the festival. [31] There were also faction fights, whereby two groups of young men fought with sticks. [45] A similar event has been held each year at Carrickfergus Castle in County Antrim. Since the late 20th century, Celtic neopagans have observed Lughnasadh, or something based on it, as a religious holiday. We also see it in efforts nationwide to remake the commemorative landscape. What Holiday August 1, 2021? August 1, 2019 Popular Holidays & Observances Worldwide. It corresponds to other European harvest festivals such as the Welsh Gŵyl Awst and the English Lammas. Statues of white supremacist military and political leaders are the targets, including the defacing of statues of George Washington in New York, Baltimore, Trenton, N.J. and Portland, Ore. As Americans continue to struggle with the inequalities and racism that are a legacy of its founding era and complex history, the Black Lives Matter marches of the summer of 2020 themselves will no doubt join Aug. 1 in an evolving but enduring African American commemorative calendar. At St Thomas’s African Episcopal (AME) Church of Philadelphia, Absalom Jones declared a day of thanksgiving should be set aside every year to remember “the history of the sufferings of our brethren, and of their deliverance,” and conjured up a Pan-African community of those who might rejoice in Africa, the Caribbean and the U.S. For many African Americans like Jones, the abolition of the slave trade, and not the American Revolution, was “one of the greatest events that mark the present age.”. [9] The funeral games in her honour were called the Óenach Tailten or Áenach Tailten (modern spelling: Aonach Tailteann) and were held each Lughnasadh at Tailtin in what is now County Meath. She concluded that the evidence testified to the existence of an ancient festival around 1 August that involved the following: A solemn cutting of the first of the corn of which an offering would be made to the deity by bringing it up to a high place and burying it; a meal of the new food and of bilberries of which everyone must partake; a sacrifice of a sacred bull, a feast of its flesh, with some ceremony involving its hide, and its replacement by a young bull; a ritual dance-play perhaps telling of a struggle for a goddess and a ritual fight; an installation of a [carved stone] head on top of the hill and a triumphing over it by an actor impersonating Lugh; another play representing the confinement by Lugh of the monster blight or famine; a three-day celebration presided over by the brilliant young god [Lugh] or his human representative. People Power Anniversary People Power Anniversary in the Philippines commemorates the successful non-violent demonstration in Manila in 1986 that saw a change of government for the nation. In the United States, where the end of slavery still seemed a forlorn hope, many African Americans instead began celebrating the holiday that became known as Emancipation Day. [18] The Óenach Carmain included a food market, a livestock market, and a market for foreign traders. Ferragosto is a public holiday celebrated on 15 August in all of Italy.It originates from Feriae Augusti, the festival of emperor Augustus, who made the 1st of August a day of rest after weeks of hard work on the agricultural sector.It became a custom for the workers to wish their employers "buon ferragosto" and receive a monetary bonus in return. [59], Celtic Reconstructionists who follow Gaelic traditions tend to celebrate Lughnasadh at the time of "first fruits", or on the full moon nearest this time. [22], According to MacNeill, the main theme that emerges from the folklore and rituals of Lughnasadh is a struggle for the harvest between two gods. [50][51], Neopagans usually celebrate Lughnasadh on 1 August in the Northern Hemisphere and 1 February in the Southern Hemisphere, often beginning their festivities at sunset the evening before. The god Lugh is honoured by many at this time, and gentle rain on the day of the festival is seen as his presence and his bestowing of blessings. NOTE: For two decades between the late 1830s and the Civil War, Aug. 1 — the commemoration of the moment in 1834 when 800,000 enslaved Africans laboring in British colonies earned their liberty — was the most important date on the African American calendar. As Sunday would have been a day of rest anyway, it made sense to hold celebrations then. We just off. By signing up you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy, Discussion of news topics with a point of view, including narratives by individuals regarding their own experiences. By far the most popular is the Reek Sunday pilgrimage at Croagh Patrick, which attracts tens of thousands of pilgrims each year. In New York, for example, African Americans held parades marking the end of slavery in the state. The other god – Lugh – must seize it for mankind. World Breastfeeding Week begins - India. Is your August calendar at the ready? [23] MacNeill says that these themes can be seen in earlier Irish mythology, particularly in the tale of Lugh defeating Balor,[23] which seems to represent the overcoming of blight, drought and the scorching summer sun. [23] He may be based on an underworld god like Hades and Pluto, who kidnaps the grain goddess Persephone but is forced to let her return to the world above before harvest time. In some states, though, African Americans marked freedom annually on the anniversary of the proclamation reaching them: April 16 in D.C., May 8 in Mississippi, May 20 in Florida, May 29 in Georgia and June 19, or Juneteenth, in Texas. In Irish mythology, the Lughnasadh festival is said to have begun by the god Lugh (modern spelling: Lú) as a funeral feast and athletic competition (see funeral games) in commemoration of his mother or foster-mother Tailtiu. [13][18], A 15th century version of the Irish legend Tochmarc Emire ("the Wooing of Emer") is one of the earliest documents to record these festivities.[20]. While White Americans celebrated July Fourth, African Americans, many enslaved, understood the hypocrisy underpinning a nation that promised freedom and equality but was founded on slavery and routinely denied to Black people the basic rights and liberties enshrined in the Declaration of Independence and Constitution. [34] Special meals were made with the first produce of the harvest. Mark down these unforgettable … 2020 Daily Holidays that fall on August 1, include: Colorado Day - (Local observance in Colorado) DOGust Universal Birthday for Shelter Dogs Homemade Pie Day International Can-It Forward Day - (Mason Jars) International Childfree Day Lammas Day Lughnasa Mead Day - August 1… Comic book and superhero fans caught their first glimpse of Spider-Man on August 1, 1962. In some places, elements of the festival have been revived as a cultural event. 42nd day of Summer. Swiss National Holiday - Switzerland & Germany; World Breastfeeding Week begins - India; Advertisement. [57] In 2020, this astronomical midpoint falls on 7 August (Northern hemisphere) or 4 February (Southern hemisphere). Overview of holidays and many observances in Canada during the year 2021 [30] In other places, the first sheaf of the harvest was buried. [46] In 2011 RTÉ broadcast a Lughnasa Live television program from Craggaunowen. [39] In recent centuries, however, much of the gatherings and festivities associated with it shifted to the nearest Sundays – either the last Sunday in July or first Sunday in August. It is one of the eight yearly "Sabbats" of their Wheel of the Year, following Midsummer and preceding Mabon. Black people quickly learned to take shelter on July Fourth or risk being “shamefully abus’d” as abolitionist and founder of the Black Freemasons Prince Hall said in 1797. [23][24] Sometimes, this was portrayed as a struggle over a woman called Eithne, who represents the grain. It is a statutory holiday in some provinces and territories but in others it has another legal status. Friendship Day; National Girlfriend Day; National Sister Day National Ice Cream Day July 18, 2021. The holiday reminds us how African Americans’ commemorative calendar is different from that of white Americans. [37] Although bonfires were lit at some of the open-air gatherings in Ireland, they were rare and incidental to the celebrations. It has been traced as far back as the 16th century but is believed to be a survival of a Lughnasadh festival. 31st Wednesday of 2018. on the 31st week of 2018 (using US standard week number calculation). Like the Puck Fair, these often include traditional music and dancing, arts and crafts workshops, traditional storytelling, and markets. Sweet and tasty, it is loved by millions of people (and birds, too!) [32] In 18th-century Lothian, rival groups of young men built towers of sods topped with a flag. That date also marked the 1804 anniversary of Haitian independence. Public holidays in Luxembourg in 2021. The civic holiday is not a statutory holiday although it's a day off for many employees across the country. The Swiss National Day (German: Schweizer Bundesfeiertag; French: Fête nationale suisse; Italian: Festa nazionale svizzera; Romansh: Festa naziunala svizra) is the national holiday of Switzerland, set on 1 August. Traditionally there were also visits to holy wells. Lughnasadh or Lughnasa (/ˈluːnəsə/ LOO-nə-sə) is a Gaelic festival marking the beginning of the harvest season. In Ireland, bilberries were gathered[28] and there was eating, drinking, dancing, folk music, games and matchmaking, as well as athletic and sporting contests such as weight-throwing, hurling and horse racing. Birthstone for this day: Peridot Top Tweets on August 1st 2019 - Most liked, retweeted and popular Tweets. Emancipation Day is observed on August 1 in Barbados, Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, Saint Vincent and Grenadines, Saint Lucia. It was similar to the Ancient Olympic Games and included ritual athletic and sporting contests, horse racing, music and storytelling, trading, proclaiming laws and settling legal disputes, drawing-up contracts, and matchmaking. But, in recent centuries some of the celebrations shifted to the Sundays nearest this date. National Girlfriends Day - Canada & United Kingdom. [27] Other hilltop gatherings were secular and attended mostly by the youth. Right up to the present day, African Americans continue to be ambivalent about July 4. [29] At some gatherings, everyone wore flowers while climbing the hill and then buried them at the summit as a sign that summer was ending. Parents' Day, that annually falls on August 1, is one of the public holidays in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Then, as African Americans grew disillusioned with just how little impact the end of the slave trade had on actual conditions within the U.S., many free Black people turned to other more meaningful moments to celebrate. Chinese New Year is not considered an official holiday in the Philippines but it is widely celebrated, particularly in Chinese communities. [12] The trial marriage lasted a year and a day, at which time the marriage could be made permanent or broken without consequences. International Forgiveness Day - First Sunday in August. [38], Traditionally, Lughnasadh has always been reckoned as the first day of August. Such efforts encouraged Carter G. Woodson to found Negro History Week in 1926, in the second week of February to honor the birthdays of Lincoln and Frederick Douglass. But while the official date for this was July 4, 1827, most Black people wanted to distance themselves from this date and held commemorative parades on July 5 instead. The genitive case is also Lúnasa as in Mí Lúnasa (Month of August)[1] and Lá Lúnasa (Day of Lúnasa). There were then 152 days left in 2018. It is seen as one of the two most auspicious times for handfasting, the other being at Beltane. Reconstructionists avoid syncretic or eclectic approaches that combine practises from different cultures. Traditionally it is held on 1 August, or about halfway between the summer solstice and autumn equinox. Instead, at this vital moment when the streets are crackling with the simple statement that Black Lives Matter, there is a resurgence of interest in re-writing history and marking more meaningful alternative dates. It is believed this is because the coming of the harvest was a busy time and the weather could be unpredictable, which meant work days were too important to give up. Food Day Canada - Canada. After the war, holidays became a way for African Americans to keep alive their own history, especially as White Americans in the Jim Crow era again shut them out of public celebrations of July Fourth, and erected statues of Confederate generals and soldiers to promulgate a racist rendering of history. [8] Tailtiu may have been an earth goddess who represented the dying vegetation that fed mankind. [8][13][14][15][16][17] A similar Lughnasadh festival, the Óenach Carmain, was held in what is now County Kildare. So they created their own holidays — like Emancipation Day and then later Juneteenth — to celebrate their own freedom, draw attention to the continuing enslavement of millions of others in the U.S. and forge connections to Black people the world over. [8][10][11] At Tailtin, trial marriages were conducted, whereby young couples joined hands through a hole in a wooden door. As the U.S. reckons with its white supremacist history, now is time to foreground African American holidays that highlighted the limits of American liberties and citizenship. [35] In the Scottish Highlands, people made a special cake called the lunastain, which may have originated as an offering to the gods. There were 52 days left till Fall. Lughnasadh customs persisted widely until the 20th century, with the event being variously named 'Garland Sunday', 'Bilberry Sunday', 'Mountain Sunday' and 'Crom Dubh Sunday'. In Modern Irish it is called Lúnasa, in Scottish Gaelic: Lùnastal, and in Manx: Luanistyn. Woodson, a passionate educator, aimed to empower African Americans with knowledge of Black history, including in Africa and around the globe. The most important news stories of the day, curated by Post editors and delivered every morning. Carman is also believed to have been a goddess, perhaps one with a similar tale as Tailtiu. Upcoming holidays in. All public holidays are governed by the provisions of the Holidays (Public General) Act of 1895 With the exception of Labour Day any holiday that falls on a Saturday will be observed on that day Office Holidays provides calendars with dates and information on public holidays and bank holidays in key countries around the world. August Holidays. Raspberries are one of the gems of summer. Civic Holiday (French: congé civique) is the most widely used name for a public holiday celebrated in most of Canada on the first Monday in August, though it is officially known by that term only by the governments of Nunavut and the Northwest Territories where it is a territorial statutory holiday. Unlike other counties, DR Congo doesn't celebrate Father's Day and Mother's Day as separate holidays, but has one holiday, that is dedicated to both parents. International Descent of Sella ( Descenso Intl. 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